Lintoa tse mahlonoko tsa litheko li ntse li tsoela pele ho sisinya 'maraka oa likoloi tsa lehae,' me "ho tsoa" le "ho ea lefats'e ka bophara" e ntse e le sepheo se sa tsitsang sa baetsi ba likoloi tsa China. Sebaka sa lefats'e sa likoloi se na le liphetoho tse e-s'o ka tsa e-ba teng, haholo-holo ka ho phahama halikoloi tse ncha tsa matla(NEVs). Phetoho ena hase feela mokhoa, empa hape ke phetoho e kholo ea indasteri, 'me lik'hamphani tsa Chaena li ka pele ho phetoho ena.
Ho hlaha ha lik'hamphani tse ncha tsa likoloi tsa matla, lik'hamphani tsa betri ea motlakase, le lik'hamphani tse fapaneng tsa theknoloji li sutumelitse indasteri ea likoloi ea China mehleng e ncha. Baetapele ba indasteri joalo kaBYD, Great Wall le Chery ba sebelisa boiphihlelo ba bona bo pharaletseng mebarakeng ea lehae ho etsa matsete a matle a machabeng. Sepheo sa bona ke ho bonts'a boqapi le bokhoni ba bona sethaleng sa lefats'e le ho bula khaolo e ncha bakeng sa likoloi tsa China.
Great Wall Motors e ikakhetse ka setotsoana katolosong ea tikoloho ea mose ho maoatle, ha Chery Automobile e ntse e etsa moralo oa leano lefatšeng ka bophara. Leapmotor e ile ea ikarola ho mofuta oa setso mme ea theha mofuta oa mantlha oa "reverse joint venture", e ileng ea bula mohlala o mocha bakeng sa lik'hamphani tsa likoloi tsa China ho kena 'marakeng oa machabeng ka sebopeho sa thepa e bobebe. Leapmo International ke khoebo e kopanetsoeng lipakeng tsa Stellantis Group le Leapmotor. E na le ntlo-khōlō Amsterdam 'me e etelletsoe pele ke Xin Tianshu oa sehlopha sa batsamaisi ba Stellantis Group China. Sebopeho sena se secha se lumella ho fetoha ha maemo ho hoholo ho arabela litlhoko tsa 'maraka ha ho ntse ho fokotsa kotsi ea lichelete.
Leapao International e na le merero e matla ea ho holisa libaka tsa eona tsa thekiso Europe ho fihla ho tse 200 mafelong a selemo sena. Ntle le moo, k'hamphani e ntse e itokisetsa ho kena limmarakeng tsa India, Asia-Pacific, Middle East, Afrika le Amerika Boroa ho tloha kotara ea bone ea selemo sena. Leano le matla la katoloso le totobatsa boitšepo bo ntseng bo hola ba baetsi ba likoloi ba Machaena tlholisanong ea bona ea lefats'e, haholo lekaleng le ntseng le eketseha la likoloi tse ncha tsa eneji.
E susumetsoa ke lintlha tse fapa-fapaneng, tsoelo-pele e potlakileng ea likoloi tse ncha tsa motlakase e hohetse tlhokomelo e kholo ho tsoa linaheng ho pota lefatše. Mebuso lefats'eng ka bophara e kenya tšebetsong maano a ho loantša tšilafalo ea tikoloho le ho rarolla bothata ba motlakase, e leng se lebisang ho ata ha ho amoheloa ha likoloi tse ncha tsa motlakase. Mehato e joalo ka lithuso tsa ho reka likoloi, litokollo tsa lekhetho, le kaho ea meaho ea litefello e matlafalitse kholo ea 'maraka ona. Tlhokahalo ea likoloi tse ncha tsa matla e ntse e eketseha ha bareki ba ntse ba tseba haholoanyane ka litaba tsa tikoloho le ho batla mekhoa ea maeto e baballang matla.
Mmaraka o mocha oa likoloi tsa matla o khetholloa ke kholo e potlakileng le mefuta-futa. Likoloi tsa motlakase tsa Battery (BEV), plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEV) le hydrogen fuel cell cars (FCEV) li fetoha mekhoa e meng ea mantlha ho fapana le likoloi tsa khale tsa mafura. Lintlafatso tsa theknoloji tse tsamaisang likoloi tsena li bohlokoa bakeng sa nts'etsopele ea moshoelella kaha ha li ntlafatse ts'ebetso feela, empa hape le polokeho le boiphihlelo ba basebelisi. Lihlopha tsa bareki ba likoloi tse ncha tsa matla le tsona li lula li fetoha, 'me batho ba bacha le ba baholo ba fetoha likarolo tsa bohlokoa tsa' maraka.
Ho feta moo, phetoho ea mekhoa ea maeto ho L4 Robotaxi le lits'ebeletso tsa Robobus, hammoho le khatello e ntseng e eketseha ea maeto a arolelanoang, e fetola sebopeho sa likoloi bocha. Phetoho ena e bonts'a mokhoa o akaretsang oa katoloso e tsoelang pele ea ketane ea boleng ba koloi e ncha ea matla le phetoho e ntseng e eketseha ea kabo ea phaello ho tloha ho tlhahiso ho ea indastering ea litšebeletso. Ka nts'etsopele ea litsamaiso tse bohlale tsa lipalangoang, ho kopanngoa ha batho, likoloi le bophelo ba litoropong ho fetohile ho se nang moeli, ho matlafatsa boipiletso ba likoloi tse ncha tsa matla.
Leha ho le joalo, katoloso e potlakileng ea 'maraka oa likoloi tse ncha tsa matla le eona e tobane le mathata. Likotsi tsa ts'ireletso ea data e se e le taba e mahlonoko, e hlahisang likarolo tse ncha tsa 'maraka tse shebaneng le ho sireletsa tlhahisoleseling ea bareki le ho netefatsa bots'epehi ba litsamaiso tsa likoloi tse hokahaneng. Ha baetsi ba likoloi ba ntse ba shebana le mathata ana, ho tsepamisa maikutlo ho boqapi ba mahlale le ho tšepa bareki ho bohlokoa molemong oa kholo e tsoelang pele.
Ho akaretsa, indasteri ea likoloi ea lefats'e e nakong e mahlonoko, 'me lik'hamphani tsa likoloi tsa China li etella pele mehla ea likoloi tse ncha tsa matla. Ho kopanngoa ha leano le matla la katoloso ea machaba, maano a ts'ehetso ea mmuso, le setsi se ntseng se hola sa bareki se nolofalletsa lik'hamphani tsa China ho atleha maemong a fetohang. Bokamoso ba likoloi tsa Machaena sethaleng sa lefats'e bo shebahala bo ts'episa ha likoloi tsa Machaena li ntse li tsoela pele ho nchafatsa le ho ikamahanya le maemo, li phatlalatsa nako e ncha ea litharollo tsa lipalangoang tse tšoarellang, tse sebetsang hantle.
Nako ea poso: Sep-26-2024