Ka la 29 Motšeanong, sebokeng sa kamehla sa boralitaba se neng se tšoeroe ke Lekala la Ecology le Tikoloho, Pei Xiaofei, 'muelli oa Lekala la Ecology le Tikoloho, o ile a bontša hore carbon footprint hangata e bua ka kakaretso ea likhase tse futhumatsang lefatše le ho tlosoa ha ntho e itseng e hlalositsoeng ka carbon dioxide e lekanang. Lintho tsena tse ikhethileng li kenyelletsa lihlahisoa, batho ka bomong, malapa, mekhatlo kapa likhoebo.
Pei Xiaofei o hatelletse hore ha lisebelisoa tsa khabone tse ngata joalo ka oli le mashala li sebelisoa, ho tla ba le moea o mongata oa carbon dioxide, e leng se tla fella ka sebaka se seholo sa khabone. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, haeba tšebeliso ea lisebelisoa tsena e fokotsehile, khase ea carbon dioxide le eona e tla fokotseha, e leng se tla etsa hore ho be le khabone e nyenyane. Ka hona, ho fokotsa tšebeliso ea lisebelisoa tse nang le carbon ke mohato oa bohlokoa ho fokotsa ho tsoa ha carbon le ho fokotsa mocheso oa carbon.
Sehlahisoa carbon footprint ke ka ho fetisisa ho pharaletseng sebelisoa khopolo ka carbon footprint. E bua ka potoloho ea bophelo bohle ba sehlahisoa, ho kenyeletsoa kakaretso ea khabone e hlahisoang ke tlhahiso, lipalangoang, kabo, ts'ebeliso le ho lahloa ha thepa e tala. Ke tekanyo ea lik'hamphani tsa tlhahiso le lihlahisoa. Pontšo ea bohlokoa ea maemo a tala le a tlaase a carbon.
E le hore u finyelle sepheo sa "khabone e habeli", ho bohlokoa ho laola khabone ka katleho.
Pei Xiaofei o boletse hore ho lokisoa ha "Leano la Ts'ebetsong bakeng sa ho Theha Sistimi ea Tsamaiso ea Carbon Footprint" haholo-holo e kenyelletsa lintlha le litokisetso tse latelang:
Ntlha ea pele, theha le ho ntlafatsa tsamaiso ea tsamaiso ea carbon footprint. Ho qala ka mosebetsi oa mantlha joalo ka litekanyetso, lintlha, le melao ea setheo, ho khothaletsa tokollo ea litekanyetso tsa likarabelo tsa lihlahisoa tse akaretsang tsa khabone le litekanyetso tsa molao tsa taolo ea boleng ba lihlahisoa tsa mantlha, ho theha le ho ntlafatsa polokelo ea lihlahisoa tsa carbon footprint factor, le litsamaiso tse joalo ka setifikeiti sa label, taolo ea maemo a phahameng, le phatlalatso ea tlhahisoleseling.
Ea bobeli ke ho aha sebopeho sa tšebetso se nang le karolo ea mekha e mengata. Matlafatsa khokahanyo ea maano, ho eketsa tšehetso ea lichelete, ho ntlafatsa le ho holisa maemo a ts'ebeliso ea lihlahisoa tse khothalelitsoeng, ho khothaletsa bafofisi ba lifofane ba lehae le maano a macha, ho khothaletsa likhoebo liindastering tsa bohlokoa ho etella pele litekong, le ho theha kopano le kaho e kopanetsoeng, boikarabello bo arolelanoang, le mokhoa o arolelanoang oa mosebetsi bakeng sa ho phahamisetsa lihlahisoa tsa khabone. .
Ea boraro ke ho khothaletsa ho tšepana ha machaba melaong ea khabone ea sehlahisoa. Latela le ho ahlola mekhoa ea nts'etsopele ea maano le melaoana ea khoebo e amanang le khabone ea machaba, ho khothaletsa ho ts'oaroa ha melao ea machaba ea lihlahisoa tsa carbon footprint, phapanyetsano le ho amohela melaoana ea lihlahisoa tsa carbon footprint le linaha tse kopanyang "Lebanta le Tsela", ho nka karolo ka mafolofolo ho thehoeng ha litekanyetso le melao ea machaba, le ho matlafatsa carbon footprint Ho sebetsa phapanyetsano ea machaba le tšebelisano.
Ea bone ke ho ntlafatsa boemo ba sehlahisoa sa carbon footprint kaho ea bokhoni. Matlafatsa bokhoni ba ho boloka tlaleho ea lihlahisoa tsa carbon footprint, ho tiisa litšebeletso tsa litsebi, ho hlaolela lihlopha le litsi tsa litsebi, le ho matlafatsa boleng ba data, tsamaiso ea ts'ireletso ea data, le ts'ireletso ea thepa ea mahlale.
Lihlahisoa tsa likoloi li qala ka likarolo, tseo har'a tsona libeteri tsa likoloi tse ncha tsa matla li leng bohlokoa, eseng feela tse amanang le phihlelo ea bapalami ea tram, empa hape li amana le polokeho ea bapalami.
E ntlekoloi e ncha ea matlae tla tlisa liphihlelo tse fapaneng ho bapalami ho latela likarolo le litlhophiso tsa koloi. Likoloi tse ncha tsa motlakase li arabela ka mafolofolo leanong la ho se ntše khabone le tšilafalo e se nang letho. Likoloi tse ncha tsa matla tse romelloang kantle ho naha ke k'hamphani ea rona le tsona li arabela leano lena ka mafolofolo 'me li kopane ho Sireletsa naha ea habo rona. Re na le bahlahisi ba rona ba fanang ka thepa, 'me likoloi tsohle ke mehloli ea pele. Ha re ntse re boloka maikemisetso a rona a mantlha, re tla fa bapalami litšebeletso tsa boleng bo holimo ka ho fetesisa.
Nako ea poso: Jun-05-2024